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DISORDERS OF THE JAW STRUCTURE NEGATIVELY AFFECT SPEECH
Jaw disorders cause difficulty chewing and speaking. But many people are unaware of this. Orthodontic Specialist Doctor in Antalya and Turkey Medicals hospital member, gave information about the subject.
Although many people have problems with chewing and talking, they do not know the factors that cause this condition. However, the cause of these problems is often disorders of the jaw bones.
Deformities of the jaw and face can be congenital, as well as accidents, diseases, or incorrect childhood habits (finger sucking, prolonged use of bottles and pacifiers, pen biting, etc.) it is stated that it can also occur later depending on the.
The incompatibility of the lower jaw and upper jaw bones with respect to each other and the face leads to both aesthetic and functional disorders in people.
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DISORDERS OF THE JAWBONE CAN BE LISTED AS
– The lower or upper jaw is short or long relative to each other, in front or behind,
– The face is too long or short than usual,
– Open closure disorder, which leads to the inability to close the front teeth,
– Situations where the lower jaw is too vague,
– The gums look too much when laughing due to the fact that the upper jaw is too drooping,
– Deformities related to the tip of the jaw (asymmetric tip of the jaw, etc.)
People with this type of problem may have problems chewing and speaking, as well as aesthetic concerns. In addition, pain in the joint area and joint dysfunction are also common problems. Physical or aesthetic problems experienced in the structure of the jaw affect the person’s quality of life and self-confidence.
Currently, with the developing technologies, the treatment of these disorders is becoming easier. It is known that surgical techniques in advanced age and orthodontic/orthopedic treatments in childhood and adolescence treat jaw bone disorders.
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TREATMENT OF JAW DISORDERS
Disorders in the jaw bones can be treated with various oral and non-oral devices in childhood and adolescence.
In cases where the lower jaw is in front, the chin-cap is called, and in cases where the upper jaw is behind, the face mask is intervened with face-mask devices. In cases where the upper jaw is in front, it is treated with head-gear. These devices should be used all day, if possible, and in the evening, if not possible, at least 12 hours. An apparatus called a monoblock is provided from the inside of the mouth to bring the lower jaw forward.
In children with continued growth and development, these orthopedic devices can give effective results.In adult individuals whose growth has been completed, the jaws can be restored to their normal position by orthognathic surgery. These surgical procedures can be performed on one jaw or both jaws.In cases where the tip of the jaw is dimmed, the tip of the jaw can be made more prominent with a genioplasty surgical operation in Turkey.
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