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AIR CONDITIONING DISEASE CAN CAUSE PNEUMONIA
If the necessary maintenance and disinfection is not applied in systems such as plumbing, air conditioning, the environment in which Legionella bacteria can reproduce is provided. A specialist who draws attention to Legionnaires ‘ disease, which is more common in summer and is also known as air conditioning disease. Dr. Bengisu Moon gave information on the subject.
The disease-causing bacteria was identified by an outbreak during a Legionnaires ‘ meeting in Philadelphia in 1977, and hence the name Legionella. Bacteria of the genus Legionella, a factor of Legionnaires ‘ disease, are found in natural water sources and in water distribution systems created by human hands. In systems such as plumbing, air conditioning, if the necessary maintenance and disinfection process is not applied, an environment in which bacteria can reproduce is provided.
It can be a factor in pneumonia that develops in hospitalized patients. This is why Hospital air conditioning and plumbing systems are regularly checked for Legionella at certain December intervals.
The path of transmission can be through the entry or direct contact of water contaminated with this bacterium into our respiratory system. Smokers, those with chronic lung disease, cortisone use, surgical procedures and organ transplant patients are at risk.
The most common clinical picture is pneumonia. It begins with cough and fever after the incubation period of about 2 weeks. November may cause muscle pain and headache, loss of appetite.
It can cause respiratory failure and organ failure. It is treated with antibiotics. Another clinical picture that is not pneumonia is a picture that resembles a cold and is called Pontiac fever. It often heals spontaneously without the need for treatment. Much less often it can cause heart, skin and kidney infections.
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