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WHAT IS AGORAPHOBIA AND THE SYMPTOMS?
Fear is a meaningful and important response that warns against dangerous situations. Every person is afraid, and this fear sometimes affects a person’s social life too much. Agoraphobia and panic disorder are the most common mental diseases, and five out of every 100 people experience one of these disorders at least once in their life.
Using public transportation in the open, closed-in places, waiting in line outside the house with fear and anxiety as being alone or in a crowded place and what is the treatment?
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WHAT IS AGORAPHOBIA?
“Agoraphobia “(ancient Greek) is”fear of space”. The victim is afraid to leave the house, be in public places, enter shopping centers or shops, be in a crowd, in cinemas or in narrow and closed rooms, or travel by train, bus or plane. So he either avoids going to these places, or he has great fears as long as he’s there. Panic attacks and agoraphobia often occur together.
Agoraphobia affects 1.7% of adults, while women are nearly twice as likely to be affected than men.
Agoraphobia is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The condition often occurs in families, and stressful or traumatic events, such as the death or assault of a parent, can be the trigger. Agoraphobia treatment usually occurs with drug-assisted psychotherapy.
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SYMPTOMS OF AGORAPHOBIA
In order for agoraphobia to be diagnosed, you must experience fear or anxiety about two or more of the following conditions:
- Public transport.
- Open spaces.
- Closed places.
- Being in the crowd.
- Being out of the house alone.
When a person with agoraphobia is afraid of open or crowded places, they will start to avoid panic attacks or situations that they think will cause embarrassment in society. As they begin to flee these areas, this behavior reinforces their fear and causes them to increase. If they are forced to experience these conditions, they will experience intense anxiety and symptoms such as sweating, heart rate acceleration, shortness of breath, nausea, dizziness, chest pain and chills.
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